As I mentioned, I am enrolled in
Moody Theological Seminary, and for the last week or so, have been deeply
embedded in the Old Testament Book of Lamentations. Whether this book is
written by the prophet Jeremiah or not (there is some disagreement) is not of
particular concern for my purpose, which is to apply the practice of lament to
our current day.
As I read the book and studied what
others have to say about it, it struck me how Lamentations is a social
commentary: it includes everything from the expectations God set up for the
Israelites, the consequences that would be incurred by their obedience or lack
thereof, and the final straw that broke everyone’s back: the destruction of
Jerusalem when God’s justice was poured out in 587/6 BC.
As the Israelites were a community
of individuals just like we are today, it is fitting to study Lamentations’ components:
disobedience in the form of self-centeredness, reliance on human wisdom,
neglect of integrity and family responsibility, obliviousness to accountability
and naively thinking everything is just fine in spite of those who warn
otherwise.
The ramifications of Lamentations are: consequences for putting ourselves
first and being outside of God’s will, accountability for our own lapse in
meeting our responsibilities, hurt and pain that we only experience after the
fact, i.e. after our self-indulgent actions have passed.
The topic that has been on my heart
heavily the last several years has been Motherhood. As I read Lamentations
I realized that, just as Jeremiah and other Old Testament prophets warned the
people of their wayward ways for more than two hundred years, I have witnessed, beginning in my formative years and up through today, the respect for Motherhood shrink. And the saddest part for me is that much of this lack of respect comes from
mothers themselves.
I came upon the idea of lament as
social commentary in three theological journals. The first is the April, 2013, volume of the journal Interpretation which
is conveniently dedicated to the book of Lamentations. Two scholars whose
essays appear there are Erhard Gerstenberger and Beau Harris. Speaking on
Lamentations generally, Gerstenberger writes:
“I repeat my contention that
Lamentations does not exclusively relate to one determined defeat and sacking
of the holy city, but to a cumulated ensemble of defeats and humiliations,
sufferings, and frustrated hopes.”
This accumulation sums up my perception of
the pressure and tension Motherhood finds itself under today.
Beau Harris explains my purpose in
writing this series when he says,
“authentic dialogue introduces all of its
participants to new ideas, experiences, and insights that are brought to the
dialogue by the many different partners.
Alternatively, a conversation between two people who agree on all their talking points will not stimulate growth in either person because nothing new has been introduced to them by the other party.”
Alternatively, a conversation between two people who agree on all their talking points will not stimulate growth in either person because nothing new has been introduced to them by the other party.”
I’m raising some emotional issues that may bruise some and encourage
others, but hopefully and prayerfully offer a beneficial perspective.
Derek Suderman and Conrad Grebel
write, on pages 201-202 in volume six of the Journal of Theological Interpretation, that the lament is indeed a
social commentary, addressed to a broad community which moves
“lament from an individual encounter with the divine
into a profoundly social context that highlights the significance of a
listening community committed to hear such cries and discern a faithful
response...”
They continue:
“Laments are also addressed to a
social audience and thus function rhetorically as warnings, threats,
accusations, and appeals for empathy and support. Thus, in addition to
providing an empowering voice and significant social critique, the function of
lament requires the attentive, discerning ear of those who hear or hear about
these pained cries” (p. 209).
Suderman and Grebel cite theologian
Walter Brueggemann with pointing out that lament challenges the status quo and
promotes self-reflection and self-critique, bringing attention to an “irritant” that “things are not right.”
So it is I begin a five-part social
commentary on the fallen state of Motherhood, written as lament, based on the linguistic attributes and prominent
role of suffering and sorrow found in the Biblical Book of Lamentations.
"Arise, cry out in the night,
as the watches of the night begin;
pour out your heart like water
in the presence of the Lord."
Lamentations 2:19a
Lamentations 2:19a